How to install a ram disk disk and cd-rom on windows 98 & 95

  • Although the cdrom installs automatically when windows 98 or95 are loaded, I find it advantageous sometime to load the DOS version by having a "pause" command in an autoexec.bat which I place in the root directory. (not to be cofused with the autoexec.bat already present in the c:windowscommandebd subdirectory). When stopped before windows loads, the cdrom is not installed. Does anybody know of a way to insert lines in the config.sys & autoexec.bat, the ones which are in the root directory, so that the cdrom and also a ramdrive should be installed before loading windows?


  • It's definitely wise to have multiple configurations - there's no point loading DOS mode drivers if you're going to boot into Windows. However, if you mainly boot into Windows, you should make the NOCD option the default rather than the CD option. You may also want a shorter time delay than 30 seconds, to allow a faster boot. Note that you don't need a pause line in autoexec to boot into DOS. When Windows is booting, hold the Ctrl button down. Just before it would normally display the "Starting Windows 98..." message, it will instead give you a boot menu. Select "Command Prompt Only". NOTE: With Win95, you need to press F8 rather than Ctrl, and you can't (at least on my machine) hold it down from early on in the boot process; there's a specific window in which you need to press it. Personally I have my menus set up in a similar fashion; it defaults to the standard Windows config after 5 seconds, on the basis that if I want to boot into DOS I'll sit there holding Ctrl down anyway, and I can select my boot config reasonably quickly. If I want to boot into Windows, I can switch the machine on, walk away and come back in a few minutes when it's ready. The line device=c:windowscommandebdhimem.sys /testmem:off [do you really only have himem.sys in the ebd directory and not in C:WINDOWSSYSTEM?] should be placed in the [COMMON] section and removed from the other sections. The [HELP] section should be deleted altogether since no HELP config has been defined in the menu. Finally, you should not load all the supplied CD-ROM drivers in the [CD] section. Find one that works for you and delete the rest.


  • The rescue disk does load the cdrom. but what I would like is to load the cdrom and ramdisk from thr H A R D disk before getting to windows.


  • Thank you very much, crythias-ga, for your free comment which I tried out only recently, and I am sorry to report that it does not work. I installed your recommended config.sys and autoexec.bat on c: exactly as instructed the only change being a "pause" at the end of the autoexec.bat the computer started ending as follows: "Preparing to start your computer. This may take a few minutes. Please wait... Not ready reading drive A Abort, Retry, Fail?a The Windows 98 startup disk could not create a temporary drive for the diagnostic tools. This may be because this computer has less than the minimum required extended memory. File not found Press any key to continue . . . ^C C:> Terminate batch job (Y/N)? I am wondering: Where is there a command in the autoexec.bat asking for a file in a:? I pressed "abort" and on "Press any key to continue . . ." I pressed "CTRL-C" The computer stopped in DOS as expected but although the ramdisk was installed the cdrom was not. In windows 95 the lines for the cdrom in the config.sys are device=c:samsungsscdrom.sysd:sscd000/v devicehigh=c:windowscommandMTMCDAS.SYS /D:MSCD001 /P:300 /A:0 DEVICE=c:windowscommandATAPICD.SYS /D:CD003 and in the autoexec.bat is: c:samsungmscdex/d:ssxd000 could you or anybody figure out what these lines are supposed to be in windows98? Many thanks in advance.


  • Do you want to choose whether or not you want to load the real mode drivers, or just accept that they will be loaded each time you boot Windows? If you want to do it always, once you've created a Emergency boot disk, then copy the relevant lines from the floppy's (or c:windowscommandebd) config.sys and autoexec.bat to your own C:config.sys and c:autoexec.bat, changing drive letters and paths to files appropriately. In config.sys, that means adding the oakcdrom.sys (or whatever cd driver) and ramdrive.sys lines. In autoexec.bat, that means adding the mscdex.exe line. If you want the full menu, which I would recommend, just copy the whole of c:windowscommandebdconfig.sys to c:. Use notepad to change the paths of all files to c:windowscommandebdfilename.ext: REM config.sys [menu] menuitem=CD, Start computer with CD-ROM support. menuitem=NOCD, Start computer without CD-ROM support. menudefault=CD,30 menucolor=7,0 [CD] device=c:windowscommandebdhimem.sys /testmem:off device=c:windowscommandebdoakcdrom.sys /D:mscd001 device=c:windowscommandebdbtdosm.sys device=c:windowscommandebdflashpt.sys device=c:windowscommandebdbtcdrom.sys /D:mscd001 device=c:windowscommandebdaspi2dos.sys device=c:windowscommandebdaspi8dos.sys device=c:windowscommandebdaspi4dos.sys device=c:windowscommandebdaspi8u2.sys device=c:windowscommandebdaspicd.sys /D:mscd001 [NOCD] device=c:windowscommandebdhimem.sys /testmem:off [HELP] device=c:windowscommandebdhimem.sys /testmem:off [COMMON] files=10 buffers=10 dos=high,umb stacks=9,256 devicehigh=c:windowscommandebdramdrive.sys /E 2048 lastdrive=z REM autoexec.bat @ECHO OFF set EXPAND=YES SET DIRCMD=/O:N set LglDrv=27 * 26 Z 25 Y 24 X 23 W 22 V 21 U 20 T 19 S 18 R 17 Q 16 P 15 set LglDrv=%LglDrv% O 14 N 13 M 12 L 11 K 10 J 9 I 8 H 7 G 6 F 5 E 4 D 3 C cls call c:windowscommandebdsetramd.bat %LglDrv% set temp=c: set tmp=c: path=C:;%RAMD%:;%CDROM%: IF "%config%"=="NOCD" GOTO QUIT LH %ramd%:MSCDEX.EXE /D:mscd001 /L:%CDROM% echo. GOTO QUIT :QUIT set CDROM= set LglDrv=


  • Hi, Please try the following: Go to control panel, then system and create a boot disk. Once the floppy is created it should have the correct configuration files to load a generic CD-ROM driver and RAMdrive. Please let me know how it works out. Thanks. endo


  • yes, I agree to the above comment. The A: drive is being referenced in the call c:windowscommandebdsetramd.bat %LglDrv% line, which can be removed. don't use the pause command. That's what the delay is for on boot, so you can select your method of boot (dos or windows). And, the lines regarding the CD-ROM install should probably be [CD] device=c:windowscommandebdhimem.sys /testmem:off device=c:windowscommandebdoakcdrom.sys /D:mscd001 This should handle your samsung CD-ROM without issue. Still, the $5 answer is make an emergency boot disk and use it when you boot to dos.


  • CD rom is simple-ish, although you *may* have performance hits on cd-based games in '9x... http://www.computerhope.com/cdromd.htm for CD installation. http://www.vfrazee.com/ms-dos/6.22/help/ramdrive.sys.htm for ramdrive info, or make a windows emergency boot disk, and take a look at its config. This is a free comment. (Actually, a modified version -- that doesn't try to install Windows -- of the Windows Boot Disk may be all you want anyway.)







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